MAURITIUS
Since November 2008
Pillar Public procurement of ICT goods and online services |
Indicator Other limitations on foreign participation in public procurement
Public Procurement Regulation 2008
Under Section 5.1, the Public Procurement Regulation states that the Policy Office may, in the case of procurement through open international bidding, issue instructions relating to the criteria and the applicable percentage preference for domestic or regional goods, services or contractors.
Under Section 35A, a public body may grant an advantage to domestic goods provided that the criteria to grant the advantage are spelt out in the bidding documents and are in accordance with such directive as the Policy Office may issue.
Under Section 35A, a public body may grant an advantage to domestic goods provided that the criteria to grant the advantage are spelt out in the bidding documents and are in accordance with such directive as the Policy Office may issue.
Coverage Horizontal
MAURITIUS
Since August 2019
Pillar Public procurement of ICT goods and online services |
Indicator Other limitations on foreign participation in public procurement
Directive No. 42
As per Directive No. 42, which enacts the benefits for SMEs announced in the FY2020/21 budget, the following measures have been established: (i) SMEs producing locally manufactured goods with the "Made in Moris" certification from the Mauritius Manufacturers' Association will be granted a preference margin of 30%-40%; and (ii) non-SMEs will receive a 20% margin for their locally manufactured goods.
Coverage Horizontal
Sources
MAURITIUS
Reported in 2021
Pillar Public procurement of ICT goods and online services |
Indicator Other limitations on foreign participation in public procurement
Directive No. 50
It is reported that, under Directive 50 (Ensuring Minimum Domestic Content of 30% in Purchases of Goods), ministries and government bodies are required to have a minimum domestic content of 30% in their purchases of goods. However, this directive is not available online.
Coverage Horizontal
MAURITANIA
N/A
Pillar Online sales and transactions |
Indicator Framework for consumer protection applicable to online commerce
Lack of comprehensive consumer protection law applicable to online commerce
Mauritania does not have a legal framework that applies consumer protection to online transactions. Law No. 2020-007 on consumer protection does not frame the protection of consumers for goods and services online.
Coverage E-commerce sector
MAURITANIA
N/A
Pillar Online sales and transactions |
Indicator Ratification of the UN Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts
Lack of signature of the UN Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts
Mauritania has not signed the United Nations (UN) Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts.
Coverage Horizontal
MAURITANIA
N/A
Pillar Online sales and transactions |
Indicator UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce
Lack of adoption of UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce
Mauritania has not adopted national legislation based on or influenced by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Model Law on Electronic Commerce.
Coverage Horizontal
MAURITANIA
N/A
Pillar Online sales and transactions |
Indicator UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures
Lack of adoption of UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures
Mauritania has not adopted national legislation based on or influenced by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Model Law on Electronic Signatures.
Coverage Horizontal
MAURITANIA
N/A
Pillar Technical standards applied to ICT goods and online services |
Indicator Self-certification for product safety
Self-declaration of conformity allowed
Type approval procedures in Mauritania are regulated by the Autorité de Régulation (ARE). It is reported that the conformity requirements are similar to those of the European Union. The homologation process in Mauritania does not require local laboratory testing or contact with local representatives.
Coverage Electrical equipment
MAURITANIA
Reported in 2022, last reported in 2024
Pillar Online sales and transactions |
Indicator Threshold for ‘De Minimis’ rule
Low de minimis threshold
It is reported that the de minimis threshold, that is the minimum value of goods below which customs do not charge duties, is USD 25, below the 200 USD threshold recommended by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC).
Coverage Horizontal
MAURITANIA
N/A
Pillar Cross-border data policies |
Indicator Participation in trade agreements committing to open cross-border data flows
Lack of participation in agreements with binding commitments on data flows
Mauritania has not joined any agreement with binding commitments to open transfers of data across borders.
Coverage Horizontal
MAURITANIA
Since November 2017, entry into force in July 2022
Pillar Domestic data policies |
Indicator Framework for data protection
Law No. 2017-020 on the Protection of the Personal Data (Loi No.2017-020 sur la protection des données à caractère personnel)
Law No. 2017-020 provides a comprehensive regime of data protection in Mauritania.
Coverage Horizontal
Sources
- https://web.archive.org/web/20220704161140/https://www.msgg.gov.mr/sites/default/files/2020-11/J.O.%201400F%20DU%2015.11.207.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20231023233708/https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=baef72ee-10bd-4eb9-a614-a990c236bb45
- https://web.archive.org/web/20240421072327/https://www.kas.de/documents/265308/22468903/230406_DataProtectionLawsNorthernAfrica_KAS_Web.pdf/ac468c6d-3b82-44d8-bd7e-00ace3906a5b?version=1.0&t=168204241...
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MAURITANIA
N/A
Pillar Intermediary liability |
Indicator Safe harbour for intermediaries for copyright infringement
Lack of intermediary liability framework in place for copyright infringements
A basic legal framework on intermediary liability for copyright infringement is absent in Mauritania's law and jurisprudence.
Coverage Internet intermediaries
MAURITANIA
N/A
Pillar Intermediary liability |
Indicator Safe harbour for intermediaries for any activity other than copyright infringement
Lack of intermediary liability framework in place beyond copyright infringements
A basic legal framework on intermediary liability beyond copyright infringement is absent in Mauritania's law and jurisprudence.
Coverage Internet intermediaries
MAURITANIA
Reported in 2021, last reported in 2024
Pillar Intermediary liability |
Indicator User identity requirement
Mandatory SIM card registration
It is reported that Mauritania imposes an identity requirement for SIM registration. Anyone wanting to purchase a SIM card has to provide their national ID card or a passport in case of foreigners to activate a new prepaid SIM card.
Coverage Telecommunications sector
Sources
MAURITANIA
Reported in 2025
Pillar Content access |
Indicator Presence of Internet shutdowns
Presence of Internet shutdowns
The government of Mauritania has reportedly imposed two internet shutdowns in 2024, following two similar incidents in 2023. In July, mobile internet services were suspended for several weeks amid post-election protests. This was followed by another disruption in August, when authorities restricted access during the administration of the national baccalaureate exams. In addition, the indicator "7.2.4 - Government Internet shut down in practice" of the V-Dem Dataset, which measures whether the government has the technical capacity to actively make internet service cease, thus interrupting domestic access to the internet or whether the government has decided to do so, has a score of 3 in Mauritania for the year 2024. This corresponds to "Rarely but there have been a few occasions throughout the year when the government shut down domestic access to Internet."
Coverage Horizontal
Sources
- https://www.v-dem.net/vdemds.html
- https://web.archive.org/web/20251008045818/https://www.accessnow.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/KeepItOn-2024-Internet-Shutdowns-Annual-Report.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20251219154936/https://pulse.internetsociety.org/en/shutdowns/?country_code=MR#form-search
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