Database

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PALESTINE

N/A

Pillar Telecom infrastructure & competition  |  Indicator Signature of the WTO Telecom Reference Paper
Lack of appendment of WTO Telecom Reference Paper to schedule of commitments
The State of Palestine has not appended the World Trade Organization (WTO) Telecom Reference Paper to its schedule of commitments. In fact, the country is not a member of the WTO.
Coverage Telecommunications sector

PALESTINE

N/A

Pillar Telecom infrastructure & competition  |  Indicator Presence of an independent telecom authority
Lack of an independent telecom authority
The country has a telecommunications authority: the Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (TRA). However, it is reported that the decision making process of this entity is not fully independent from the government.
Coverage Telecommunications sector

PALESTINE

N/A

Pillar Cross-border data policies  |  Indicator Participation in trade agreements committing to open cross-border data flows
Lack of participation in agreements with binding commitments on data flows
The State of Palestine has not joined any agreement with binding commitments to open transfers of data across borders.
Coverage Horizontal

PALESTINE

N/A

Pillar Domestic data policies  |  Indicator Framework for data protection
Lack of comprehensive legal framework for data protection
The State of Palestine does not have a comprehensive regime of data protection in place.
Coverage Horizontal

PALESTINE

Since April 2018

Pillar Domestic data policies  |  Indicator Minimum period for data retention
Law by Decree No. 10 of 2018 on Cybercrime
قرار بقانون رقم (10) لسنة 2018م بشأن الجرائم الإلكترونية
According to Art. 31 of Decree No. 10 of 2018 on Cybercrime, a service provider – defined as any person who enables users to communicate by means of information technology or who processes, stores or hosts computer data on behalf of an information service provider or its users – must retain subscriber information for a period of not less than three years.
Under Art. 1 of the Decree, “subscriber information” includes all information held by the service provider relating to service subscribers, such as the type of communications service used, technical requirements, duration of the service, the subscriber’s identity, postal or geographical address or telephone number, payment information available under the service or installation agreement, and any other information concerning the location of the communication equipment based on that agreement.
Coverage Communications sector

PALESTINE

N/A

Pillar Intermediary liability  |  Indicator Safe harbour for intermediaries for copyright infringement
Lack of intermediary liability framework in place for copyright infringements
A basic legal framework on intermediary liability for copyright infringement is absent in Palestine's law and jurisprudence.
Coverage Internet intermediaries

PALESTINE

N/A

Pillar Intermediary liability  |  Indicator Safe harbour for intermediaries for any activity other than copyright infringement
Lack of intermediary liability framework in place beyond copyright infringement
A basic legal framework on intermediary liability beyond copyright infringement is absent in Palestine's law and jurisprudence.
Coverage Internet intermediaries

PALESTINE

Since October 2009

Pillar Intermediary liability  |  Indicator User identity requirement
Instructions No. 1 of 2009 on the Registration of the Data of Subscribers to Cellular Telecommunications Services
تعليمات رقم (1) لسنة 2009 بشأن تسجيل بيانات المشتركين في خدمات الاتصالات الخلوية. صادرة عن وزير الاتصالات وتكنولوجيا المعلومات
According to Art. 2 of the Instructions No. 1 of 2009 on the Registration of the Data of Subscribers to Cellular Telecommunications Services, all licensees providing cellular telecommunications services are required to register a minimum set of subscriber data for mobile services and obtain a copy of the subscriber’s personal identification document. The minimum data to be recorded comprise the subscriber’s full name, national identification card or passport number, place of residence and work, and date and place of birth.
Coverage Telecommunications sector

PALESTINE

Reported in 2019, last reported in 2025

Pillar Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs)  |  Indicator Enforcement of copyright online
Lack of adequate enforcement of copyright online
It is reported that the country's intellectual property framework is outdated and weakly enforced, with particularly limited enforcement of IPR rules in relation to music and audiovisual works.
Coverage Horizontal

PALESTINE

N/A

Pillar Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs)  |  Indicator Adoption of the WIPO Copyright Treaty
Lack of signature of the WIPO Copyright Treaty
The State of Palestine has not signed the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Copyright Treaty.
Coverage Horizontal

PALESTINE

N/A

Pillar Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs)  |  Indicator Adoption of the WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty
Lack of signature of the WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty
The State of Palestine has not signed the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Performances and Phonograms Treaty.
Coverage Horizontal
"SELECT DISTINCT(post_id) FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'score' AND\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'country' AND meta_value = 'PS')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAND (\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.1') OR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.2') OR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.3')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t)"
[{"post_id":"102316"},{"post_id":"102317"},{"post_id":"102318"}]
"SELECT meta_value FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'impact' AND\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'country' AND meta_value = 'PS')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAND (\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.1') OR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.2')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t)"
"SELECT meta_value FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'score' AND\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'country' AND meta_value = 'PS')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAND (\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.3')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t)"
ITA: [{"meta_value":"1.00"}]

PALESTINE

ITA signatory? I II

PALESTINE

N/A

Pillar Tariffs and trade defence measures applied on ICT goods  |  Indicator Participation in the WTO Information Technology Agreement (ITA) and 2015 expansion (ITA II)
Lack of participation in the Information Technology Agreement (ITA) and in ITA Expansion Agreement (ITA II)
The State of Palestine is not a signatory of the 1996 World Trade Organization (WTO) Information Technology Agreement (ITA) nor the 2015 expansion (ITA II). In fact, the country is not a member of the WTO.
Coverage ICT goods

PALESTINE

Since April 2014, last amended in December 2019

Pillar Public procurement of ICT goods and online services  |  Indicator Exclusion from public procurement
Presidential Decree No. 8 of the Year 2014 on Public Procurement
قرار بقانون رقم (8) لسنة 2014م بشأن الشراء العام
According to Art. 24 of the Public Procurement Law, the procuring entity, the General Supplies Department or the Central Tenders Department can only apply the international bidding method in the following cases:
(i) where the procurement is of a special or complex nature, as determined by the procuring entity;
(ii) where the required supplies, works or services are not available locally at competitive prices and with the required quality; or
(iii) where no bids have been submitted by local bidders after all procurement methods permitted by law have been exhausted.
Coverage Horizontal

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