SURINAME
Since March 2007
Pillar Telecom infrastructure & competition |
Indicator Functional/accounting separation for operators with significant market power
Lack of mandatory functional separation for dominant network operators
It is reported that Suriname does not mandate functional separation for operators with significant market power (SMP) in the telecom market. However, operators with SMP are obligated to maintain accounting separation under Art. 18 of the Telecommunications Act (Interconnection Decree No. 25).
Coverage Telecommunications sector
SURINAME
Since April 1997
Pillar Telecom infrastructure & competition |
Indicator Signature of the WTO Telecom Reference Paper
WTO Telecom Reference Paper
Suriname has appended the World Trade Organization (WTO) Telecom Reference Paper to its schedule of commitments.
Coverage Telecommunications sector
SURINAME
Since March 1998
Pillar Telecom infrastructure & competition |
Indicator Presence of an independent telecom authority
Decision Institution TAS 1998 (BesLuit Instelling TAS 1998)
It is reported that the Telecommunication Authority of Suriname (TAS), the executive authority responsible for the supervision and administration of services in the telecommunications sector, is not entirely independent of the government in its decision-making. Yet, according to Art. 2 of the Decision Institution TAS 1998, its director is appointed by the President on the recommendation of the Minister. Pursuant to Art. 3, the TAS is charged with the preparation, implementation, and control of the tasks assigned to the Minister on telecommunication as an independent authority in the decision-making process.
Coverage Telecommunications sector
SURINAME
N/A
Pillar Cross-border data policies |
Indicator Participation in trade agreements committing to open cross-border data flows
Lack of participation in agreements with binding commitments on data flows
Suriname has not joined any agreement with binding commitments to open transfers of data across borders.
Coverage Horizontal
SURINAME
Since June 2002
Pillar Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in sectors relevant to digital trade |
Indicator Maximum foreign equity share
Investment Law 2001 (Investeringswet 2001)
Suriname does not implement any limits on foreign investment.
Coverage Horizontal
SURINAME
Reported in 2022, last reported in 2025
Pillar Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in sectors relevant to digital trade |
Indicator Screening of investment and acquisitions
Screening of investment
It is reported that government ministries screen inbound foreign investments in the sectors they oversee. Special commissions are responsible for reviewing all required legal and financial documents. While screening criteria vary, they are designed to assess whether proposed investments comply with local laws. However, the screening process is neither public nor transparent, which may create a barrier to investment. Additionally, the Department of International Business within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs requires prospective investors to complete an intake form. This form allows the department's appraisal committee to conduct a preliminary assessment to determine whether the foreign direct investment aligns with the government’s development objectives.
Coverage Horizontal
SURINAME
ITA signatory?
I
II
Pillar Tariffs and trade defence measures applied on ICT goods |
Indicator Effective tariff rate on ICT goods (applied weighted average)
Effective tariff rate to ICT goods (applied weighted average)
7.27%
Coverage rate of zero-tariffs on ICT goods (%)
12.07%
Coverage: ICT goods
Sources
- http://wits.worldbank.org/WITS/
- https://www.wto.org/english/news_e/brief_ita_e.htm#:~:text=ITA%20participants%3A%20Australia%3B%20Bahrain%3B,%3B%20Jordan%3B%20Korea%2C%20Rep.
- https://www.wto.org/english/res_e/booksp_e/ita20years_2017_full_e.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20220120054410/https://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2016/april/tradoc_154430.pdf
- https://www.kommerskollegium.se/globalassets/publikationer/rapporter/2024/advancing-the-green-transition.pdf
SURINAME
N/A
Pillar Tariffs and trade defence measures applied on ICT goods |
Indicator Participation in the WTO Information Technology Agreement (ITA) and 2015 expansion (ITA II)
Lack of participation in the Information Technology Agreement (ITA) and in ITA Expansion Agreement (ITA II)
Suriname is not a signatory of the 1996 World Trade Organization (WTO) Information Technology Agreement (ITA) nor the 2015 expansion (ITA II).
Coverage ICT goods
Sources
- https://www.wto.org/english/news_e/brief_ita_e.htm#:~:text=ITA%20participants%3A%20Australia%3B%20Bahrain%3B,%3B%20Jordan%3B%20Korea%2C%20Rep.
- https://www.wto.org/english/res_e/booksp_e/ita20years_2017_full_e.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20220120054410/https://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2016/april/tradoc_154430.pdf
- https://www.kommerskollegium.se/globalassets/publikationer/rapporter/2024/advancing-the-green-transition.pdf
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SURINAME
Reported in 2017, last reported in 2025
Pillar Public procurement of ICT goods and online services |
Indicator Other limitations on foreign participation in public procurement
Lack of transparency in public procurement
Although the Government enacted a Public Procurement Act in 2024 to increase transparency and efficiency in public tendering, Suriname has reportedly lacked transparency in its public procurement processes.
Coverage Horizontal
Sources
- https://web.archive.org/web/20260204194730/https://www.state.gov/reports/2025-investment-climate-statements/suriname/
- https://web.archive.org/web/20221127193007/https://www.state.gov/reports/2017-investment-climate-statements/suriname/
- https://web.archive.org/web/20241120191759/https://gov.sr/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/ADS-1996.pdf
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SURINAME
N/A
Pillar Public procurement of ICT goods and online services |
Indicator Signatory of the WTO Agreement on Government Procurement (GPA) with coverage of the most relevant services sectors (CPC 752, 754, 84)
Lack of participation in the WTO Agreement on Government Procurement (GPA)
Suriname is not a party to the World Trade Organization (WTO) Agreement on Government Procurement (GPA), nor does it have observer status.
Coverage Horizontal
PERU
N/A
Pillar Online sales and transactions |
Indicator Ratification of the UN Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts
Lack of signature of the UN Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts
Peru has not signed the United Nations (UN) Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts.
Coverage Horizontal
PERU
N/A
Pillar Online sales and transactions |
Indicator UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce
Lack of adoption of UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce
Peru has not adopted national legislation based on or influenced by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Model Law on Electronic Commerce.
Coverage Horizontal
PERU
Since May 2000
Pillar Online sales and transactions |
Indicator UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures
Digital Signatures and Certificates Act - Act No. 27269 (Ley de Firmas y Certificados Digitales - Ley No. 27269)
Peru enacted the Digital Signatures and Certificates Act, drawing upon the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Model Law on Electronic Signatures.
Coverage Horizontal
PERU
Since April 1993, last amended in January 2014
Since January 2006, last amended in June 2019
Since July 2008
Since January 2006, last amended in June 2019
Since July 2008
Pillar Technical standards applied to ICT goods and online services |
Indicator Self-certification for product safety
Telecommunications Law Supreme Decree No. 013-93-TCC (Ley de Telecomunicaciones Decreto Supremo No. 013-93-TCC)
Supreme Decree No. 001-2006-MTC - Specific Regulations for Homologation of Telecommunications Equipment and Apparatus (Decreto Supremo No. 001-2006-MTC - Reglamento Específico de Homologación de Equipos y Aparatos de Telecomunicaciones)
Ministerial Resolution No. 521-2008-MTC/03 (Resolución Ministerial No. 521-2008-MTC/03)
Supreme Decree No. 001-2006-MTC - Specific Regulations for Homologation of Telecommunications Equipment and Apparatus (Decreto Supremo No. 001-2006-MTC - Reglamento Específico de Homologación de Equipos y Aparatos de Telecomunicaciones)
Ministerial Resolution No. 521-2008-MTC/03 (Resolución Ministerial No. 521-2008-MTC/03)
According to Art. 63 of the Telecommunications Law, all equipment or apparatus that must be connected to a public network to provide any service, or that is used to emit radioelectric energy, must have the corresponding approval certificate (“certificado de homologación”). According to Art. 75 of the Law, this procedure is carried out by the Peruvian Government through the Ministry of Transport and Communications, which can delegate powers to entities and laboratories for measurements and tests.
According to Art. 8 of the Specific Regulations for Homologation of Telecommunications Equipment and Apparatus, the homologation of telecommunications equipment and/or devices that produce radioelectric emissions is subject to the payment of a processing fee, and applicants must submit a copy of the technical manual with specifications for the equipment or appliance to be approved, indicating the mark, model, and name and address of the manufacturer. Ministerial Resolution N. 521-2008-MTC/03 established the recognition of approval certificates or similar documents for telecommunications equipment and devices from the United States and Canada.
According to Art. 8 of the Specific Regulations for Homologation of Telecommunications Equipment and Apparatus, the homologation of telecommunications equipment and/or devices that produce radioelectric emissions is subject to the payment of a processing fee, and applicants must submit a copy of the technical manual with specifications for the equipment or appliance to be approved, indicating the mark, model, and name and address of the manufacturer. Ministerial Resolution N. 521-2008-MTC/03 established the recognition of approval certificates or similar documents for telecommunications equipment and devices from the United States and Canada.
Coverage Telecom equipment
Sources
- https://web.archive.org/web/20221202094732/https://busquedas.elperuano.pe/normaslegales/decreto-supremo-que-modifica-diversos-articulos-del-reglamen-decreto-supremo-n-019-2019-mtc-1778351-4/
- https://web.archive.org/web/20220621190538/http://transparencia.mtc.gob.pe/idm_docs/normas_legales/1_0_2137.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20241118194824/https://cdn.www.gob.pe/uploads/document/file/341389/1_0_5094.pdf?v=1562880479
- https://web.archive.org/web/20240714094302/https://docs.wto.org/dol2fe/Pages/SS/directdoc.aspx?filename=q:/G/IT/W17R28.pdf&Open=True
- https://web.archive.org/web/20241208015419/https://ib-lenhardt.com/type-approval/peru
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