Argentina signed the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) in December 1970 but has not ratified it.

Argentina has a copyright regime under Law 11,723. However, the exceptions do not follow the fair use or fair dealing model, thus limiting third parties' lawful use of copyrighted works. Arts. 10, 27, 28, 36 list the exceptions, which include the use and transmission of news of general interest (the original version must be published if the source is mentioned); the publication of parliamentary speeches, provided it is not done for profit; the performance of literary or artistic works in public events organised by educational institutions, provided that the performance is not broadcast and is free of charge.

Argentina is not a signatory of the 1996 World Trade Organization (WTO) Information Technology Agreement (ITA) nor the 2015 expansion (ITA II).

It is reported that the purchase of goods from outside the country using international credit cards is only allowed up to a maximum value of DZD 100,000 (approx. USD 740) per transaction.

According to Arts. 7 and 8 of Law No. 18-05, any e-commerce activity, which is defined as electronic commerce of goods and services, is subject to registration in the commercial register or in the register of arts and crafts, and to the publication of a website hosted in Algeria with extension ".com.dz". In addition, pursuant to Art. 9, the exercise of the e-commerce activity be subject to the registration of the domain name with the services of the National Center of the Commercial Register. This requirement applies to both domestic and foreign e-providers, as stated in Art. 2 of the law, stipulating that the legislation applies to e-commerce transactions when one of the parties to the e-commerce contract (i) is of Algerian nationality, (ii) is legally resident in Algeria, (iii) is a legal person under Algerian law, (iv) or if the contract is concluded or performed in Algeria.

Art. 27 of Law No. 18-05 stipulates that electronic payments must be conducted through dedicated payment platforms. These platforms are to be exclusively established and managed by banks that have received approval from the Bank of Algeria, as well as by Algérie Poste. The platforms must be connected to any type of electronic payment terminal via the network of the public telecommunications operator. In addition, Art. 29 mandates that the electronic payment platforms undergo oversight by the Bank of Algeria. This supervision is to ensure compliance with standards for interoperability, confidentiality, integrity, authentication, and the security of data exchanges.

It is reported that Algerian foreign exchange regulations prohibit the use of certain online payment processors to transfer money from one account to another.

It is reported that the de minimis threshold, that is the minimum value of goods below which customs do not charge duties, is DZD 50,000 (approx. USD 371), above the 200 USD threshold recommended by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC).

Art. 6 of Decree No. 20-332 establishes that the online information activity is subject to the publication through an electronic site, whose hosting is exclusively domiciled, physically and logically in Algeria, with a domain name extension ".dz".

Art. 9 of the Law No. 18-05 requires any e-commerce activity, which is defined as electronic commerce in goods and services, to have a website hosted in Algeria with a “.com.dz” extension. This requirement applies to both domestic and foreign e-providers, as stated in Art. 2 of the law.

Pursuant to Art. 4.2 of Law No. 18-07, in the event that the controller is not established in the national territory, a representative located in Algeria must be appointed. This requirement applies to foreign service providers in Algeria, as defined in Art. 3 as any public or private entity that offers users of its services the possibility to communicate by means of a computer system and/or a telecommunications system.

Law No. 09-03 provides a comprehensive consumer protection framework that applies to online transactions. This Act repeals and replaces Law 89-02 of 7 February 1989 (published in the Official Journal (Journal Officiel) (JO.) No 06 of February 8, 1989) on the general rules of consumer protection.

Algeria has not signed the United Nations (UN) Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts.

Algeria has not adopted national legislation based on or influenced by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Model Law on Electronic Commerce.