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"SELECT DISTINCT(post_id) FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'score' AND\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'country' AND meta_value = 'CZ')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAND (\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.1') OR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.2') OR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.3')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t)"
[{"post_id":"99014"},{"post_id":"99015"},{"post_id":"99016"}]
"SELECT meta_value FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'impact' AND\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'country' AND meta_value = 'CZ')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAND (\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.1') OR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.2')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t)"
"SELECT meta_value FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'score' AND\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'country' AND meta_value = 'CZ')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAND (\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.3')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t)"
ITA: [{"meta_value":"EU"}]

CZECH REPUBLIC

ITA signatory? I II

Pillar Tariffs and trade defence measures applied on ICT goods  |  Indicator Effective tariff rate on ICT goods (applied weighted average)
Effective tariff rate to ICT goods (applied weighted average)
0.57%
Coverage rate of zero-tariffs on ICT goods (%)
77.57%
Coverage: ICT goods

CZECH REPUBLIC

Since March 2004, last amended in February 2014
Since April 2016, last amended in December 2024

Pillar Public procurement of ICT goods and online services  |  Indicator Other limitations on foreign participation in public procurement
Utilities Directive (2014/25/EU)

Act No. 134/2016 on Public Procurement (Zákon č. 134/2016 Sb., o zadávání veřejných zakázek)
Art. 85 of the Utilities Directive (2014/25/EU) contains provisions allowing contracting public entities to reject foreign goods not covered by any EU international commitments from its tender procedures. In these cases, a tender submitted for the award of a supply contract may be rejected where the proportion of the products originating in third countries exceeds 50% of the total value of the products constituting the tender (Art. 85.2). Additionally, in cases of equivalent offers, the provisions provide for a preference for European tenders and tenders covered by EU's international obligations. In practice, this possibility has rarely been used.
In the Czech Republic, the Directive has been transposed with Act No. 134/2016 on Public Procurement.
Coverage Any product sold to a utility provider including software used in telecommunication network equipment

CZECH REPUBLIC

Reported in 2021, last reported in 2025

Pillar Public procurement of ICT goods and online services  |  Indicator Other limitations on foreign participation in public procurement
Lack of transparency in public procurement
Transparency issues are reported to pose significant challenges in public procurement procedures in the Czech Republic, particularly for foreign bidders. Concerns relate to overly narrow tender specifications and implicit biases that appear to favour domestic vendors and state-owned enterprises. Although the government has repeatedly affirmed its commitment to transparency, allegations of corruption persist, underscoring continuing concerns regarding the integrity of procurement processes.
Coverage Horizontal

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC)

Reported in 2021, last reported in 2023

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Indicator Threshold for ‘De Minimis’ rule
Low de minimis threshold
It is reported that the de minimis threshold, that is the minimum value of goods below which customs do not charge duties, is USD 100, below the 200 USD threshold recommended by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC).
Coverage Horizontal

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC)

N/A

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Indicator Framework for consumer protection applicable to online commerce
Lack of comprehensive consumer protection law applicable to online commerce
DRC does not have a legal framework that applies consumer protection to online transactions.
Coverage Horizontal

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC)

N/A

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Indicator Ratification of the UN Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts
Lack of signature of the UN Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts
DRC has not signed the United Nations (UN) Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts.
Coverage Horizontal

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC)

N/A

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Indicator UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce
Lack of adoption of UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce
DRC has not adopted national legislation based on or influenced by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Model Law on Electronic Commerce.
Coverage Horizontal

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC)

N/A

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Indicator UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures
Lack of adoption of UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures
DRC has not adopted national legislation based on or influenced by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Model Law on Electronic Signatures.
Coverage Horizontal

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC)

Since March 2023

Pillar Domestic data policies  |  Indicator Requirement to perform a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) or have a data protection officer (DPO)
Ordinance-Law No. 23/010 of 13 March 2023 on the Digital Code (Ordonnance Loi n° 23/010 du 13 Mars 2023 Portant Code du Numérique)
According to Art. 222 of the Digital Code, every data controller is required to appoint a data protection officer (DPO). This obligation applies irrespective of the size of the organisation or whether the processing is occasional or regular. The DPO, who enjoys independence in the exercise of their functions, is responsible for independently ensuring the internal application of the Digital Code’s provisions relating to data protection and for maintaining a register of processing operations carried out by the data controller.
Coverage Horizontal

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC)

N/A

Pillar Intermediary liability  |  Indicator Safe harbour for intermediaries for copyright infringement
Lack of intermediary liability framework in place for copyright infringements
A basic legal framework on intermediary liability for copyright infringement is absent in DRC's law and jurisprudence.
Coverage Internet intermediaries

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC)

N/A

Pillar Intermediary liability  |  Indicator Safe harbour for intermediaries for any activity other than copyright infringement
Lack of intermediary liability framework in place beyond copyright infringements
A basic legal framework on intermediary liability beyond copyright infringement is absent in DRC's law and jurisprudence.
Coverage Internet intermediaries

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC)

Since November 2020, entry into force in September 2021

Pillar Intermediary liability  |  Indicator User identity requirement
Law No. 20/017 on Telecommunications and Information and Communication Technologies (Loi No. 20/017 du 25 novembre 2020 relative aux Télécommunications et aux Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication)
According to Art. 92 of Law No. 20/017 of 25 November 2020 relating to Telecommunications and Information and Communication Technologies, any operator of a telecommunications network open to the public or any provider of telecommunications services Internet access is required to identify its subscribers at the time of subscription to telecommunications services., In addition, Art. 93 strengthens this by indicating that no connection to the network can be granted without prior identification. Moreover, according to Art. 94, the State reserves the right to interrupt any connection of the subscriber who is not or has been misidentified.
Coverage Telecommunication sector

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC)

Reported in 2025

Pillar Content access  |  Indicator Presence of Internet shutdowns
Presence of Internet shutdowns
The indicator "7.2.4 - Government Internet shut down in practice" of the V-Dem Dataset, which measures whether the government has the technical capacity to actively make internet service cease, thus interrupting domestic access to the internet or whether the government has decided to do so, has a score of 2 in the DRC for the year 2024. This corresponds to "The government shut down domestic access to the Internet several times this year."
Coverage Horizontal

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC)

Reported in 2017

Pillar Quantitative trade restrictions for ICT goods and online services  |  Indicator Other import restrictions, including non-transparent/discriminatory import procedures
Discriminatory import licensing schemes
It is reported that any economic operator wishing to engage in commercial activity in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, including foreign trade, must:
- obtain a national identity number (IDNat) from the Ministry responsible for the national economy;
- be registered and enrolled in the Trade and Personal Property Credit Register maintained by the Ministry responsible for justice, as a company or natural person;
- be registered in the index of the National Centre for Statistics and Economic Studies; and
- obtain a unique identifier from the Directorate-General of Taxation.
To carry out import/export operations, the trader must obtain an import/export number from the Ministry responsible for trade, whose relevant services operate outside the Single Window for Business Startups. The import/export number has to be renewed annually. These conditions are the same for DRC nationals and foreigners.
Coverage Horizontal

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