JAMAICA
Reported in 2015, last reported in 2025
Pillar Public procurement of ICT goods and online services |
Indicator Other limitations on foreign participation in public procurement
Complaints about public procurement
Concerns about corruption are particularly pronounced in Jamaica’s public procurement processes. Reported vulnerabilities include limited scrutiny of contract-award procedures and transparency gaps, and the Integrity Commission has issued investigation reports identifying procurement irregularities and conflicts of interest in the award of public contracts. Procurement delays have also been highlighted as a practical constraint on implementation capacity.
Coverage Horizontal
Sources
- https://web.archive.org/web/20250724113228/https://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/lead-stories/20250629/blind-spot
- https://web.archive.org/web/20260216175313/https://integrity.gov.jm/sites/default/files/Investigation%20Report%20-%20Market%20Me%20Consulting%20Limited.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20220825221334/https://www.jamaicaobserver.com/latest-news/govt-to-review-public-procurement-system/
- Sources:
- https://2009-2017.state.gov/e/eb/rls/othr/ics/2015/241607.htm?safe=1
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HONDURAS
Since December 2002
Pillar Technical standards applied to ICT goods and online services |
Indicator Self-certification for product safety
General Regulation of the Framework Law for the Telecommunications Sector (Reglamento General de la Ley Marco del Sector de Telecomunicaciones)
Wireless products and equipment that connect to the public switched telephone network (PSTN), along with other Radio Frequency equipment, require type approval and certification in Honduras. No in-country testing is required, and existing international test reports are accepted for the homologation process to obtain CONATEL approval. Technical documents are reviewed and validated in the approval process. Homologation can also be done through an international entity (Title V, Arts. 213-220 B of the General Regulation to the Telecommunications Law). Products requiring CONATEL (Comisión Nacional de Telecomunicaciones) approval include PBX, routers, modems, and gateways; RFID and Bluetooth modules; and cell phones.
Coverage PBX; routers, modems, and gateways; RFID and Bluetooth modules; cell phones
Sources
- https://web.archive.org/web/20241010041714/https://honduras.eregulations.org/media/CONATEL%20NR011-15.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20221219163139/https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Regional-Presence/Americas/Documents/EVENTS/2015/1110-NI-C-I/CI%20Assessment%20Report_COMTELCA-SP.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20240928184201/https://www.trade.gov/country-commercial-guides/honduras-standards-trade
- https://web.archive.org/web/20221219162735/https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Technology/Documents/Events2016/CI_Training_AMS_Campinas_June16/Presentations/Part1/08_6%20Honduras.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20230201063745/https://www.conatel.gob.hn/doc/Regulacion/leyes/REGLAMENTO_GENERAL.pdf
- https://www.conatel.gob.hn/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/VPARN-del-Reglamento-Homologacion-2023-revision-final.pdf
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HONDURAS
Since August 2024
Since August 2024
Since August 2024
Pillar Online sales and transactions |
Indicator Restrictions on online payments
Regulations for Payment and Transfer Services Using Electronic Money - Agreement No. 01/2024 (Reglamento para los Servicios de Pago y Transferencia Utilizando Dinero Electrónico - Acuerdo No. 01/2024)
Resolution No. 356-8/2024 (Resolución No. 356-8/2024)
Resolution No. 356-8/2024 (Resolución No. 356-8/2024)
According to Section 26(6) and 26(8) of the Regulations for Payment and Transfer Services Using Electronic Money (Agreement No. 01/2024), electronic wallets are subject to quantitative limits. The maximum balance that a user or an affiliated company may hold in an electronic wallet is capped at the amount established by the Board of Directors of the Central Bank of Honduras (BCH). In addition, the monthly cumulative value of transactions carried out through a user’s or affiliated company’s electronic wallet may not exceed the ceiling set by the BCH Board.
Section 1 of Resolution No. 356-8/2024 specifies these limits. For transactions not related to wages and salaries, the maximum amount per transaction and the maximum wallet balance are each limited to HNL 15,000 (approx. USD 600), while the monthly accumulated value of such transactions may not exceed HNL 30,000 (approx. USD 1,200).
Section 1 of Resolution No. 356-8/2024 specifies these limits. For transactions not related to wages and salaries, the maximum amount per transaction and the maximum wallet balance are each limited to HNL 15,000 (approx. USD 600), while the monthly accumulated value of such transactions may not exceed HNL 30,000 (approx. USD 1,200).
Coverage E-wallets
HONDURAS
N/A
Pillar Online sales and transactions |
Indicator Threshold for ‘De Minimis’ rule
Lack of de minimis threshold
Honduras does not implement any de minimis threshold, which is the minimum value of goods below which customs do not charge duties.
Coverage Horizontal
HONDURAS
Since April 2008
Since December 2021
Since December 2021
Pillar Online sales and transactions |
Indicator Framework for consumer protection applicable to online commerce
Decree No. 24-2008 - Consumer Protection Act (Decreto No. 24-2008 - Ley de Protección al Consumidor)
Regulations of the Consumer Protection Act (Reglamento de la Ley de Protección al Consumidor)
Regulations of the Consumer Protection Act (Reglamento de la Ley de Protección al Consumidor)
The Consumer Protection Act (Decree No. 24-2008) and its implementing regulation (Agreement No. 084-2021) establish a comprehensive consumer protection framework that also applies to online transactions.
Coverage Horizontal
Sources
HONDURAS
Since January 2008, entry into force in June 2010
Pillar Online sales and transactions |
Indicator Ratification of the UN Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts
UN Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts
Honduras has signed and ratified the United Nations (UN) Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts.
Coverage Horizontal
HONDURAS
Since 2015
Pillar Online sales and transactions |
Indicator UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce
UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce
Honduras has adopted national legislation based on or influenced by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Model Law on Electronic Commerce.
Coverage Horizontal
HONDURAS
Since 2013
Pillar Online sales and transactions |
Indicator UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures
UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures
Honduras has adopted national legislation based on or influenced by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Model Law on Electronic Signatures.
Coverage Horizontal
HONDURAS
N/A
Pillar Intermediary liability |
Indicator Safe harbour for intermediaries for any activity other than copyright infringement
Lack of intermediary liability framework in place beyond copyright infringements
A basic legal framework on intermediary liability beyond copyright infringement is absent in Honduran law and jurisprudence.
Coverage Internet intermediaries
HONDURAS
Since February 2012
Since November 2014
Since November 2014
Pillar Intermediary liability |
Indicator User identity requirement
Normative Resolution No. 002/12 (Resolución No. NR002/12)
Decree No. 19-2014 on the National Mobile Telephone Database
Decree No. 19-2014 on the National Mobile Telephone Database
Under Normative Resolution No. 001/12, internet access operators are required to maintain a register and control of IP addresses assigned or leased to subscribers or users. Businesses and establishments such as café nets or cybercafés, hotels, event halls and similar venues that use public IP addresses from which private IP addresses are derived must also keep a permanent register of final users. This register must include the user’s full name, identity card number, passport, student card or other valid identification document, telephone number, domicile, start and end time of use, and the computer number where the device belongs to the access provider. In addition, telephone service operators must collect certain data, including the SIM card buyer’s name and identity card number in the case of Honduran nationals, or passport or residence card number in the case of foreign nationals.
Arts. 1 and 3 of Decree No. 19-2014 on the National Mobile Telephone Database operationalise this requirement by establishing that operators and suboperators using SIM cards must register the sale and/or activation of prepaid and postpaid SIM cards in the National Mobile Telephone Database. The registration must include user identification data, the assigned telephone number, and information concerning the associated SIM card or device. Under Art. 8, operators and suboperators must also validate user and subscriber information before selling or activating a new SIM card.
Arts. 1 and 3 of Decree No. 19-2014 on the National Mobile Telephone Database operationalise this requirement by establishing that operators and suboperators using SIM cards must register the sale and/or activation of prepaid and postpaid SIM cards in the National Mobile Telephone Database. The registration must include user identification data, the assigned telephone number, and information concerning the associated SIM card or device. Under Art. 8, operators and suboperators must also validate user and subscriber information before selling or activating a new SIM card.
Coverage Telecommunications sector
Sources
HONDURAS
Since December 2022
Pillar Intermediary liability |
Indicator Monitoring requirement
Normative Resolution No. 004/22 - Regulations on Internet Service or Access To Networks (Resolución Normativa No. NR004/22 - Reglamento de Servicio de Internet o Acceso a Redes Informáticas)
According to Art. 21 of Normative Resolution 004/22 (NR004/22), Internet Service Providers (ISPs) are required to implement a security system to prevent, monitor, and detect illegal activities carried out by users. If such activities are detected, service operators must notify the competent authority in writing and offer full cooperation during the investigative process.
Coverage Internet intermediaries
HONDURAS
Since October 2025
Since September 2025
Since September 2025
Pillar Quantitative trade restrictions for ICT goods and online services |
Indicator Other import restrictions, including non-transparent/discriminatory import procedures
Central Bank Agreement No. 01/2025 — Regulations Governing Trading on the Organised Foreign Exchange Market
(Acuerdo No. 01/2025 — Reglamento para la Negociación en el Mercado Organizado de Divisas)
Management Circular GER-8/2025 — Operational Guidelines for the Organised Foreign Exchange Market
(Circular de Gerencia GER-8/2025 — Lineamientos Operativos del Mercado Organizado de Divisas)
(Acuerdo No. 01/2025 — Reglamento para la Negociación en el Mercado Organizado de Divisas)
Management Circular GER-8/2025 — Operational Guidelines for the Organised Foreign Exchange Market
(Circular de Gerencia GER-8/2025 — Lineamientos Operativos del Mercado Organizado de Divisas)
Under Arts. 2 and 11–13 of the Regulation approved by Central Bank Agreement No. 01/2025, together with the Operational Guidelines issued through Management Circular GER-8/2025, private-sector residents seeking US dollars through Honduras’s official foreign-exchange market must submit their requests through authorised exchange agents participating in auctions conducted by the Central Bank of Honduras (BCH). Legal persons may submit up to three bids per day, subject to a combined daily limit of USD 1.2 million. Requests of at least USD 10,000 may participate directly in the auction through an exchange agent, while smaller requests are processed by those agents outside the auction mechanism. Applicants must provide identification and, where required, supporting documents for the foreign-currency request.
The BCH determines the amount offered and allocated through each auction, so applicants are not guaranteed to receive the full amount requested. The mechanism, therefore, delays payments to foreign suppliers and imports, including ICT equipment and other goods relevant to digital trade. Agreement No. 01/2025 repealed the 2023 regulations but retained the centralised auction system, participation through authorised exchange agents, and the principal daily limits, while simplifying some documentary requirements.
During 2023 and 2024, the BCH reportedly met only part of the accepted demand, requiring businesses to submit bids repeatedly over several days. Business representatives reported waits of 15–20 days to obtain sufficient foreign currency, delaying payments to overseas suppliers and the importation of goods. A 2024 survey by the Honduran Council of Private Enterprise (COHEP) found that 98.04% of 358 surveyed businesses had experienced difficulties obtaining US dollars for commercial operations.
The BCH determines the amount offered and allocated through each auction, so applicants are not guaranteed to receive the full amount requested. The mechanism, therefore, delays payments to foreign suppliers and imports, including ICT equipment and other goods relevant to digital trade. Agreement No. 01/2025 repealed the 2023 regulations but retained the centralised auction system, participation through authorised exchange agents, and the principal daily limits, while simplifying some documentary requirements.
During 2023 and 2024, the BCH reportedly met only part of the accepted demand, requiring businesses to submit bids repeatedly over several days. Business representatives reported waits of 15–20 days to obtain sufficient foreign currency, delaying payments to overseas suppliers and the importation of goods. A 2024 survey by the Honduran Council of Private Enterprise (COHEP) found that 98.04% of 358 surveyed businesses had experienced difficulties obtaining US dollars for commercial operations.
Coverage Horizontal
Sources
- https://www.ficensa.com/documentos/Reglamento-Para-la-Negociacion-en-el-Mercado-Organizado-de-Divisas.pdf
- https://www.ficensa.com/documentos/Lineamientos-Operativos-del-Mercado-Organizado-de-Divisas-25-09-2025.pdf
- https://www.laprensa.hn/sanpedro/honduras-sanpedrosula-dolares-escasez-empresarios-comerciantes-importacion-estadosunidos-bancocentral-BG16890436
- https://2021-2025.state.gov/reports/2024-investment-climate-statements/honduras/
- https://www.elibrary.imf.org/view/journals/002/2024/332/article-A001-en.xml
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HONDURAS
Since December 1995, last amended in February 2014
Pillar Telecom infrastructure & competition |
Indicator Presence of an independent telecom authority
Decree No. 185-95 - Framework Law for the Telecommunications Sector (Decreto No. 185-95 - Ley Marco del Sector de Telecomunicaciones)
According to the Framework Law of the Telecommunications Sector, the National Telecommunication Commission (CONATEL), the executive authority for the supervision and administration of services in the telecommunications sector, is independent of the government in its decision-making.
Coverage Telecommunications sector
HONDURAS
Since December 2016, entry into force in January 2017, last amended in December 2021
Pillar Cross-border data policies |
Indicator Local storage requirement
Decree No. 170-2016 - Tax Code (Decreto No. 170-2016 - Código Tributario)
According to Art. 63.3 of the Tax Code, taxpayers or the persons responsible for tax must conserve accounting books and special records, documents and other records of the taxable activity, electronic files, programs, sub programs and other records processed by electronic or computer systems, in an orderly manner and keep them in their fiscal domicile at the immediate disposal of the Finance Office's State Secretariat (SEFIN), the Customs Tax Superintendency, the Tax Administration or the Customs Administration, when requested or when duly accredited public servants show up at their fiscal domicile in order to request documentation or tax information. This information must be kept for a period of five years by taxpayers registered with the National Tax Registry and for a period of seven years in other cases. In addition, Art. 64.3 states that taxpayers must keep their accounting records at their fiscal domicile without prejudice to having contracted accounting services within the country.
Coverage Horizontal
Sources
- https://web.archive.org/web/20240727070523/http://www.sefin.gob.hn/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Texto_Consolidado_Codigo_Tributario_25JUNIO2018_Y_ANEXOS.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20240329030227/https://www.tsc.gob.hn/biblioteca/index.php/codigos/699-codigo-tributario-decreto-no-170-2016
- https://www.dataguidance.com/comparisons/data-transfers
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HONDURAS
N/A
Pillar Cross-border data policies |
Indicator Participation in trade agreements committing to open cross-border data flows
Lack of binding commitments on cross-border data flows
Honduras has acceded to several agreements covering cross-border data aspects, but the relevant provisions on cross-border data flows are not binding. The agreements include the Free Trade Agreement between the Dominican Republic, Central America and the United States (Chapter 14.5), the Free Trade Agreement between the United Mexican States and the Republics of Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua (Chapter 15), and the Canada-Honduras Free Trade Agreement (Chapter 16.5).
Coverage Horizontal
Sources
- https://web.archive.org/web/20241213123802/https://www.unilu.ch/fileadmin/fakultaeten/rf/burri/TAPED/TAPED_Burri_Vasquez_Kugler_November_2024.xlsx
- https://web.archive.org/web/20231208160454/http://www.sice.oas.org/Trade/CAFTA/CAFTADR_e/chapter13_22.asp#Article14.5
- https://web.archive.org/web/20240515111018/https://www.international.gc.ca/trade-commerce/trade-agreements-accords-commerciaux/agr-acc/honduras/fta-ale/16.aspx?lang=eng
- https://web.archive.org/web/20240223132010/http://sice.oas.org/Trade/mextnorte/Mex_TNorte_s.asp#a1505
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