Database

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OMAN

N/A

Pillar Tariffs and trade defence measures applied on ICT goods  |  Sub-pillar Participation in the WTO Information Technology Agreement (ITA) and 2015 expansion (ITA II)
Lack of participation in the Information Technology Agreement Expansion Agreement (ITA II)
Oman is a signatory of the World Trade Organization (WTO) Information Technology Agreement (ITA) of 1996, but is not a signatory of its 2015 expansion (ITA II).
Coverage ICT goods
"SELECT DISTINCT(post_id) FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'score' AND\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'country' AND meta_value = 'OM')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAND (\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.1') OR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.2') OR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.3')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t)"
[{"post_id":"58116"},{"post_id":"58117"},{"post_id":"58118"}]
"SELECT meta_value FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'impact' AND\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'country' AND meta_value = 'OM')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAND (\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.1') OR\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.2')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t)"
"SELECT meta_value FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'score' AND\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'country' AND meta_value = 'OM')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAND (\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tpost_id IN (SELECT post_id FROM prj_12_postmeta WHERE meta_key = 'subchapter' AND meta_value = '1.3')\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t)"
ITA: [{"meta_value":"0.50"}]

OMAN

ITA signatory? I II

Pillar Tariffs and trade defence measures applied on ICT goods  |  Sub-pillar Effective tariff rate on ICT goods (applied weighted average)
Effective tariff rate to ICT goods (applied weighted average)
1.09%
Coverage rate of zero-tariffs on ICT goods (%)
52.74%
Coverage: Digital goods

HONG KONG

N/A

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Sub-pillar Adoption of UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures
Lack of adoption of UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Signatures
Hong Kong has not adopted national legislation based on or influenced by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Model Law on Electronic Signatures.
Coverage Horizontal

HONG KONG

N/A

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Sub-pillar Framework for consumer protection applicable to online commerce
Lack of comprehensive framework for consumer protection online
The Trade Descriptions Ordinance (Cap. 362) (TDO) and Sale of Goods Ordinance (Cap. 26) (SGO) are generic consumer protection laws protecting general consumers against unfair trade practices. However, as generic consumer protection laws, TDO and SGO do not specifically address the distant nature of an online transaction. For the pre-purchase stage, TDO and SGO do not contain provisions requiring online retailers to provide information such as contact details, procedures for order cancellation, and goods refund/return policy. Neither do they set out a mandatory cooling-off period, which refers to the period of time following the conclusion of a contract whereby a supplier allows its customers to unilaterally cancel the contract without having to provide a reason. As to the post-purchase stage, there are no standardized goods refund/return policies for online shopping.
Coverage Horizontal

HONG KONG

N/A

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Sub-pillar Ratification of the UN Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts
Lack of signature of the UN Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts
Hong Kong has not signed the United Nations (UN) Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts.
Coverage Horizontal

HONG KONG

Since 2000

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Sub-pillar Adoption of UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce
UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce
Hong Kong has adopted national legislation based on or influenced by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Model Law on Electronic Commerce.
Coverage Horizontal

HONG KONG

Reported in 2021

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Sub-pillar Threshold for ‘De Minimis’ rule
De minimis threshold
Hong Kong is a free port, which means that no tariff is charged on import or export of goods. Therefore, there is no need to implement a de minimis threshold.
Coverage Horizontal

HONG KONG

Since June 2001

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Sub-pillar Restrictions on domain names
Trade Marks Ordinance
According to the Trade Marks Ordinance, an application to register a domain name must be made to a domain name registrar, and the applicant for a domain name must accompany the application with evidence of entitlement to that name, such as a copy of its Business Registration Certificate. In addition, businesses that want to register a "com.hk" (English Domain Name) and/or ".公司.hk" and/or ".公司.香港" (Chinese Domain Names) must be registered companies in Hong Kong. Furthermore, there are no registration obligations for second-level ".hk" domain names, while third-level ".hk" domain names are exclusively accessible to entities with a local presence in Hong Kong.
Coverage Horizontal

HONG KONG

Reported in 2018

Pillar Technical standards applied to ICT goods and online services  |  Sub-pillar Self-certification for product safety
Self-declaration of conformity
For a Prescribed Product, which include: plugs, adaptors, extension units, lampholders, flexible cords, unvented thermal storage type electric water heaters, the following are accepted as a certificate of safety compliance:
- A declaration of conformity issued by a 'recognized manufacturer';
- A certificate or test report issued by a 'recognized certification body' (RCB) under registration of EMSD in one of the following: CB test certificates issued by National Certification Bodies participating in the CB Scheme; Endorsed certificates or test reports issued by organizations accredited by the Hong Kong Laboratory Accreditation Scheme (HOKLAS) or by the Hong Kong Accreditation Service (HKAS); Endorsed certificates or test reports issued by organizations that have been accredited by those bodies which have mutual recognition agreements with HOKLAS or HKAS.

For a Non-Prescribed Product, which include all other electrical products, in addition to the two types of documents stated above, a declaration of conformity (DOC) issued by the product manufacturer will also be accepted as a certificate of safety compliance. Non-prescribed products must comply with the Hong Kong Essential Requirements, which are presumed to be fulfilled if the product complies with relevant IEC standards. A Certificate of Conformity, as described below, or a Declaration of Conformity (DoC) is required to show compliance.
Coverage Selected electrical products, including plugs, adaptors, extension units

HONG KONG

Since January 1963, last amended in April 2018

Pillar Quantitative trade restrictions for ICT goods and online services  |  Sub-pillar Export restrictions on ICT goods or online services
Telecommunications Ordinance
Under Section 9 of the Telecommunications Ordinance, any persons who wish to import to or export from Hong Kong any radio transmitting apparatus are required to apply for an import or export license granted by the Communications Authority.
Coverage Radio transmitting apparatus

HONG KONG

Since May 1998, last amended in September 2016

Pillar Quantitative trade restrictions for ICT goods and online services  |  Sub-pillar Export restrictions on ICT goods or online services
Copyright Piracy Ordinance
Any person who wishes import or export optical disc mastering and replication equipment (ODMRE) is required to apply for an import or export license provided by the Customs & Excise Department.
Coverage Optical disc mastering and replication equipment

HONG KONG

Since May 1998, last amended in September 2016

Pillar Quantitative trade restrictions for ICT goods and online services  |  Sub-pillar Other import restrictions, including non-transparent/discriminatory import procedures
Copyright Piracy Ordinance
Any person who wishes import or export optical disc mastering and replication equipment (ODMRE) is required to apply for an import or export license provided by the Customs & Excise Department.
Coverage Optical disc mastering and replication equipment

HONG KONG

Since May 1980, last amended in December 2018

Pillar Quantitative trade restrictions for ICT goods and online services  |  Sub-pillar Other import restrictions, including non-transparent/discriminatory import procedures
Waste Disposal Ordinance
According to Art. 20A of the Waste Disposal Ordinance (in place since December 2018), a permit issued by the Environmental Protection Department is required for the import and export of waste-regulated electrical equipment (i.e., air conditioners, refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, computers, printers, scanners, and monitors).
Coverage Waste electrical and electronic equipment

HONG KONG

Since 1963, last amended in 2012

Pillar Quantitative trade restrictions for ICT goods and online services  |  Sub-pillar Other import restrictions, including non-transparent/discriminatory import procedures
Telecommunications Ordinance
According to Section 9 of the Telecommunications Ordinance, any person who wishes to import to or export from Hong Kong any radio transmitting apparatus needs to obtain a permit granted by the Communications Authority, unless holding an unrestricted radio dealer's license.
Coverage Radio transmitting apparatus

HONG KONG

Since June 1998, last amended in July 2007

Pillar Intermediary liability  |  Sub-pillar Safe harbour for intermediaries for copyright infringement
Copyright Ordinance
The Copyright Ordinance establishes a safe harbour regime for intermediaries for copyright infringements. The liability of internet service providers (ISPs) will depend on the type of service being provided. The Copyright Ordinance (CO) provides specific exemption from liability for those service providers who merely provide physical facilities, such as the hardware and network infrastructure to clients/customers for network communications and access through the internet. In addition, for other ISPs, liability for copyright infringement can arise if the ISP itself is found to have engaged in unauthorised acts or it is held responsible for contributing to or making possible the act of infringement by another. Depending on the type of service provided by the ISP, it may be liable for direct copyright infringement, either as a primary or secondary infringer. Under section 22(2) of the CO, even if an ISP does not commit direct infringement, it can still be liable on the basis that it "authorised" the infringing acts.
Coverage Internet intermediaries

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