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BURKINA FASO

N/A

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Sub-pillar Restrictions on domain names
Restrictions on domain names
It is reported that the registrant for a local domain name ".bf" must be an entity based in the country. Only one domain name is allowed per applicant, and the registration is subject to an annual fee of USD 450. However, these restrictions are not found in Law No. 011-2010/AN on domain name management under the first-level domain.BF (Loi No. 011-2010/AN portant reglementation de la gestion des noms de domaines sous le domaine de premier niveau .BF).
Coverage Horizontal

BURKINA FASO

Since December 2018

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Sub-pillar Local presence requirements for digital services providers
Decree No. 2018-1199 on Distributive Trade in Burkina Faso (Décret No. 2018-1199/PRES/PM/MCIA/MUH/MINEFID/MATD/MJDHPC relatif au commerce de distribution au Burkina Faso)
According to Art. 5 of Decree No. 2018-1199, e-retailers must get a professional trader card. To obtain it, they must register in the trade register and have a unique financial identification number (IFU).
Coverage E-retailers

BURKINA FASO

Since November 2015

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Sub-pillar Local presence requirements for digital services providers
Law No. 80-2015/CNT Regulating Advertising in Burkina Faso (Loi No. 80-2015/CNT portant réglementation de la publicité au Burkina Faso)
Art. 15 of Law No. 80-2015/CNT specifies that practising the advertising profession requires registration in the trade register and a unique financial identification number (IFU).
Coverage Advertising sector

BURKINA FASO

N/A

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Sub-pillar Framework for consumer protection applicable to online commerce
Lack of comprehensive consumer protection law applicable to online commerce
Burkina Faso lacks a comprehensive framework for consumer protection that applies to online transactions.
Coverage Horizontal

BURKINA FASO

N/A

Pillar Online sales and transactions  |  Sub-pillar Ratification of the United Nations (UN) Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts
Lack of signature of the UN Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts
Burkina Faso has not signed the United Nations (UN) Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts.
Coverage Horizontal

BURKINA FASO

Since November 2008

Pillar Intermediary liability  |  Sub-pillar User identity requirement
Law No. 061-2008/AN on the General Regulation of Electronic Communications Networks and Services (Loi No. 061-2008/AN portant réglementation générale des réseaux et services de communications électroniques au Burkina Faso)
According to Art. 40 of Law No. 61-2008/AN, purchasers of SIM cards must register their names and national identity numbers with telecommunications operators.
Coverage Telecommunications sector

BURKINA FASO

Reported in 2024

Pillar Content access  |  Sub-pillar Presence of Internet shutdowns
Presence of Internet shutdowns
It has been reported that the government intermittently restricted domestic internet access throughout 2022 and 2023, invoking Art. 45 of Law No. 061-2008/AN on the General Regulation of Electronic Communications Networks and Services, promulgated in November 2008. According to Art. 45 of the law, telecom operators are mandated to implement all necessary measures to fulfil defence and security requirements.
These internet shutdowns are further corroborated by data from the V-Dem Dataset.The indicator "6.2.4 - Government Internet shut down in practice" of the V-Dem Dataset, which measures whether the government has the technical capacity to actively make internet service cease, thus interrupting domestic access to the internet or whether the government has decided to do so, has a score of 2 in Burkina Faso for the year 2023. This corresponds to "The government shut down domestic access to the Internet several times this year."
Coverage Horizontal

BURKINA FASO

Since October 2001
Since November 2015

Pillar Content access  |  Sub-pillar Restrictions on online advertising
Law No. 025-2001/AN of 25 October 2001 Concerning the Code of Advertising (Loi No. 025-2001/AN du 25 octobre 2001 portant Code de la Publicité)

Law No. 80-2015/CNT Regulating Advertising in Burkina Faso (Loi No. 80-2015/CNT portant réglementation de la publicité au Burkina Faso)
According to Art. 19 of the Code of Advertising, any foreign consultancy wishing to operate in Burkina Faso and any medium to be disseminated or distributed in Burkina Faso must, subject to reciprocity, use the services of a Burkina Faso advertising agency.
In addition, Art. 16 of Law No. 80-2015/CNT stipulates that in the field of advertising, any consulting agency governed by foreign law wishing to operate in Burkina Faso, as well as any medium to be broadcasted or distributed on Burkina Faso territory, must use the services of an advertising agency governed by Burkina Faso law, subject to reciprocity.
Coverage Advertising sector

BURKINA FASO

Since November 2015

Pillar Content access  |  Sub-pillar Restrictions on online advertising
Law No. 80-2015/CNT Regulating Advertising in Burkina Faso (Loi No. 80-2015/CNT portant réglementation de la publicité au Burkina Faso)
Art. 15 of Law No. 80-2015/CNT stipulates that to engage in the advertising profession, individuals must be registered in the trade register and possess a unique financial identification number (IFU).
Coverage Advertising sector

BURKINA FASO

Since March 2021

Pillar Cross-border data policies  |  Sub-pillar Ban to transfer and local processing requirement
Law No. 001-2021/AN Protecting People with Regard to the Processing of Personal Data (Loi No. 001-2021/AN portant protection des personnes à l'égard du traitement des données à caractère personnel)
According to the Art. 37 of Law No. 001-2021/AN, health data allowing the direct or indirect identification of individuals must be stored on national territory. An exception can be granted if the Commission For Information Technology and Civil Liberties (Commission de l'Informatique et des Libertés, CIL) ensures that the use of information and communication technologies for the purpose of processing personal data does not pose a threat to individual or public freedoms and privacy (Art. 56).
Coverage Horizontal

BURKINA FASO

N/A

Pillar Cross-border data policies  |  Sub-pillar Participation in trade agreements committing to open cross-border data flows
Lack of participation in agreements with binding commitments on data flows
Burkina Faso has not joined any agreement with binding commitments to open transfers of data across borders.
Coverage Horizontal

BURKINA FASO

Since March 2021

Pillar Domestic data policies  |  Sub-pillar Framework for data protection
Law No. 001-2021/AN Protecting People with Regard to the Processing of Personal Data (Loi No. 001-2021/AN portant protection des personnes à l'égard du traitement des données à caractère personnel)
Law No. 001-2021/AN provides a comprehensive data protection regime in Burkina Faso. The 2021 Act repealed and replaced Law No. 010-2004/AN on the Protection of Personal Data, enacted in 2004, which made Burkina Faso one of the first adopters of a modern data protection law in the region. The 2021 Act strengthens the protection of the privacy of individuals, including by broadening its geographical scope to offshore data controllers who carry out processing operations from Burkina Faso (irrespective of whether they use local means of processing), by supervising transborder transfers and by providing a more comprehensive right to be informed.
Coverage Horizontal

BURKINA FASO

Since November 2009

Pillar Intermediary liability  |  Sub-pillar Safe harbour for intermediaries for copyright infringement
Law No. 45-2009/AN Regulating Services and Electronic Transactions in Burkina Faso (Loi No. 45-2009 portant règlementation des services et des transactions électroniques au Burkina Faso)
Law No. 45-2009/AN establishes a safe harbour regime for intermediaries for copyright infringements. According to Art. 134, intermediaries are not responsible for information transmitted if they do not initiate the transmission or select the recipient of the transmission and do not select or modify the information transmitted.
Coverage Internet intermediaries

BURKINA FASO

Since November 2009

Pillar Intermediary liability  |  Sub-pillar Safe harbour for intermediaries for any activity other than copyright infringement
Law No. 45-2009/AN Regulating Services and Electronic Transactions in Burkina Faso (Loi No. 45-2009 portant règlementation des services et des transactions électroniques au Burkina Faso)
Law No. 45-2009/AN establishes a safe harbour regime for intermediaries beyond copyright infringements. According to Art. 134, intermediaries are not responsible for information transmitted if they do not initiate the transmission or select the recipient of the transmission and do not select or modify the information transmitted.
Coverage Internet intermediaries

BURKINA FASO

Since March 1989

Pillar Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs)  |  Sub-pillar Participation in the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT)
Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT)
Burkina Faso is a party to the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT).
Coverage Horizontal

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