BURKINA FASO
Since November 2019
Since March 1977, as amended in December 2015, entry into force in November 2020
Since March 1977, as amended in December 2015, entry into force in November 2020
Pillar Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) |
Sub-pillar Copyright law with clear exceptions
Law No. 048-2019/AN on Literary and Artistic Property Protection (Loi No. 048-2019 portant protection de la propriété littéraire et artistique)
Bangui Agreement Relating to the Creation of an African Intellectual Property Organization, Constituting a Revision of the Agreement Relating to the Creation of an African and Malagasy Office of Industrial Property (Bangui (Central African Republic), 2 March 1977) (Accord de Bangui relatif à la création d'une organization Africaine de la Propriété Intellectuelle, constituant révision de l'Accord relatif à la création d'un Office Africain et Malgache de la Propriété Industrielle (Bangui (République centrafricaine), le 2 mars 1977)
Bangui Agreement Relating to the Creation of an African Intellectual Property Organization, Constituting a Revision of the Agreement Relating to the Creation of an African and Malagasy Office of Industrial Property (Bangui (Central African Republic), 2 March 1977) (Accord de Bangui relatif à la création d'une organization Africaine de la Propriété Intellectuelle, constituant révision de l'Accord relatif à la création d'un Office Africain et Malgache de la Propriété Industrielle (Bangui (République centrafricaine), le 2 mars 1977)
Burkina Faso has a copyright regime under the Law No. 048-2019/AN. The exceptions do not follow the fair use or fair dealing model, therefore limiting the lawful use of copyrighted work by others. Arts. 22-29 list the exceptions, which include: reproduction for scientific research purposes; reproduction as part of teaching activities; reporting current events; among others.
In addition, the Revised Bangui Agreement, which is a regional intellectual property law that is not only a regional convention applicable in all member states but also serves as a national intellectual property law in Burkina Faso and each of the other member states, contains provisions on copyright in Annex VII: Chapter IV (Limitations to Economic Rights) and establishes a regime of copyright exceptions. Nevertheless, these exceptions similarly do not conform to the fair use or fair dealing models.
In addition, the Revised Bangui Agreement, which is a regional intellectual property law that is not only a regional convention applicable in all member states but also serves as a national intellectual property law in Burkina Faso and each of the other member states, contains provisions on copyright in Annex VII: Chapter IV (Limitations to Economic Rights) and establishes a regime of copyright exceptions. Nevertheless, these exceptions similarly do not conform to the fair use or fair dealing models.
Coverage Horizontal
BURKINA FASO
Since March 2002
Pillar Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) |
Sub-pillar Adoption of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Copyright Treaty
WIPO Copyright Treaty
Burkina Faso has ratified the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Copyright Treaty.
Coverage Horizontal
BURKINA FASO
Since March 2002
Pillar Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) |
Sub-pillar Adoption of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Performances and Phonogram Treaty
WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty
Burkina Faso has ratified the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Performances and Phonograms Treaty.
Coverage Horizontal
BURKINA FASO
N/A
Pillar Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) |
Sub-pillar Effective protection covering trade secrets
Lack of comprehensive trade secret regime
Burkina Faso does not have a comprehensive framework in place that provides effective protection of trade secrets, but there are limited measures addressing some issues related to them. In particular, the country has established provisions addressing disclosure, acquisition or use of confidential information in the course of industrial or commercial activities by third parties in Art. 6 of Annex VIII of the Bangui Agreement, which has been ratified by 17 French-speaking States, including Burkina Faso in 2002.
Coverage Horizontal
BURKINA FASO
Since November 2008
Pillar Telecom infrastructure & competition |
Sub-pillar Passive infrastructure sharing obligation
Law No. 061-2008/AN on the General Regulation of Electronic Communications Networks and Services (Loi No. 061-2008/AN portant réglementation générale des réseaux et services de communications électroniques au Burkina Faso)
Arts. 5.k, 74.f, 144 and 145 of the Law No. 061-2008/AN impose an obligation for passive infrastructure sharing to deliver telecom services to end users. Moreover, passive infrastructure sharing is practised in the mobile and fixed sectors based on commercial agreements.
Coverage Telecommunications sector
BURKINA FASO
N/A
Pillar Telecom infrastructure & competition |
Sub-pillar Presence of shares owned by the government in telecom companies
Presence of shares owned by the government in telecom companies
The government owns 28.6% of the shares of Moov Africa Burkina.
Coverage Telecommunications sector
Sources
- https://www.brvm.org/fr/emetteurs/societes-cotees/moov-africa-burkina-faso
- https://web.archive.org/web/20181024024629/https://www.arcep.bf/download/lois/loi_no_061-2008-AN_du_27-11-2008-2.pdf
- https://www.leconomistedufaso.com/2023/05/15/onatel-sa-22-milliards-de-dividendes-fcfa-a-distribuer/
- https://www.kapitalafrik.com/2020/11/09/burkina-faso-the-telecoms-match-between-orange-and-onatel/
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BURKINA FASO
Since November 2008
Pillar Telecom infrastructure & competition |
Sub-pillar Functional/accounting separation for operators with significant market power
Law No. 061-2008/AN on the General Regulation of Electronic Communications Networks and Services (Loi No. 061-2008/AN portant réglementation générale des réseaux et services de communications électroniques au Burkina Faso)
Arts. 72 and 81 of Law No. 061-2008/AN stipulate that the regulatory authority can take measures to introduce functional and accounting separation for operators with significant market power (SMP) in the telecom market.
Coverage Telecommunications sector
BURKINA FASO
N/A
Pillar Telecom infrastructure & competition |
Sub-pillar Signature of the World Trade Organization (WTO) Telecom Reference Paper
Lack of appendment of WTO Telecom Reference Paper to schedule of commitments
Burkina Faso has not appended the World Trade Organization (WTO) Telecom Reference Paper to its schedule of commitments.
Coverage Telecommunications sector
BURKINA FASO
Since November 2008
Pillar Telecom infrastructure & competition |
Sub-pillar Presence of an independent telecom authority
Law No. 061-2008/AN on the General Regulation of Electronic Communications Networks and Services (Loi No. 061-2008/AN portant réglementation générale des réseaux et services de communications électroniques au Burkina Faso)
Art. 65 of the Law No. 061-2008/AN established an independent regulatory authority for electronic communications. This institution is known as the Regulatory Authority for Electronic Communications and Posts (Autorité de Régulation des Communications Electroniques et des Postes, ARCEP). It is reported that this authority is independent from the government in the decision-making process.
Coverage Telecommunications sector
BURKINA FASO
Since March 2021
Pillar Cross-border data policies |
Sub-pillar Ban to transfer and local processing requirement
Law No. 001-2021/AN Protecting People with Regard to the Processing of Personal Data (Loi No. 001-2021/AN portant protection des personnes à l'égard du traitement des données à caractère personnel)
According to the Art. 42 of Law No. 001-2021/AN, international transfers cannot be made without the respect of the following conditions:
- a request for authorisation of the Commission for Information Technology and Civil Liberties (Commission de l'Informatique et des Libertés, CIL));
- a signature of a data confidentiality clause and a data reversibility clause to facilitate the complete migration of the data at the end of the contract;
- the implementation of technical and organizational security measures.
Additionally, the transfer can only be made to a foreign country or an international organization if the recipient country or international organization ensures an adequate level of protection equal to the one ensured in Burkina Faso.
- a request for authorisation of the Commission for Information Technology and Civil Liberties (Commission de l'Informatique et des Libertés, CIL));
- a signature of a data confidentiality clause and a data reversibility clause to facilitate the complete migration of the data at the end of the contract;
- the implementation of technical and organizational security measures.
Additionally, the transfer can only be made to a foreign country or an international organization if the recipient country or international organization ensures an adequate level of protection equal to the one ensured in Burkina Faso.
Coverage Horizontal
Sources
- https://web.archive.org/web/20220722092013/https://www.afapdp.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Decret-2021-0276-promulguant-la-loi-n001-2021-du-30-mars-2021-portant-protection-des-personnes-a-legart-du-...
- https://web.archive.org/web/20230207072231/https://www.dlapiperdataprotection.com/index.html?t=transfer&c=BF
BURKINA FASO
Since February 1999, entry into force in February 2002, last amended in December 2015
Since December 2019, entry into force in March 2020
Since December 2019, entry into force in March 2020
Pillar Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) |
Sub-pillar Practical or legal restrictions related to the application process for patents
Bangui Agreement Relating to the Creation of an African Intellectual Property Organization, Constituting a Revision of the Agreement Relating to the Creation of an African and Malagasy Office of Industrial Property (Bangui (Central African Republic), 2 March 1977) (Accord de Bangui relatif à la création d'une organization Africaine de la Propriété Intellectuelle, constituant révision de l'Accord relatif à la création d'un Office Africain et Malgache de la Propriété Industrielle (Bangui (République centrafricaine), le 2 mars 1977)
Regulations on the profession of Authorised Agent before the African Intellectual Property Organization (Règlement sur la profession de Mandataire agréé auprès de l'organization Africaine de la Propriété Intellectuelle)
Regulations on the profession of Authorised Agent before the African Intellectual Property Organization (Règlement sur la profession de Mandataire agréé auprès de l'organization Africaine de la Propriété Intellectuelle)
According to the Bangui Agreement, ratified by 17 French-speaking States, including Burkina Faso, applicants resident outside the territory of the Member States must file through an agent selected in one of those Member States (Section III, Art. 8). The professional status of agent accredited to the African Intellectual Property Organization (OAPI) is governed by the Regulations on the Profession of Authorised Agent before the OAPI.
Coverage Horizontal
Sources
- https://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text/582620
- https://web.archive.org/web/20230323192022/http://www.oapi.int/Ressources/reglement_mandataire/REGLEMENT_PROFESSION_MANDATAIRE.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20220120063358/http://www.droit-afrique.com/upload/doc/oapi/OAPI-Guide-depot-brevet.pdf
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BURKINA FASO
ITA signatory?
I
II
Pillar Tariffs and trade defence measures applied on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) goods |
Sub-pillar Effective tariff rate on ICT goods (applied weighted average)
Effective tariff rate to ICT goods (applied weighted average)
10.1%
Coverage rate of zero-tariffs on ICT goods (%)
6%
Coverage: Digital goods
Sources
- http://wits.worldbank.org/WITS/
- https://www.wto.org/english/news_e/brief_ita_e.htm#:~:text=ITA%20participants%3A%20Australia%3B%20Bahrain%3B,%3B%20Jordan%3B%20Korea%2C%20Rep.
- https://www.wto.org/english/res_e/booksp_e/ita20years_2017_full_e.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20220120054410/https://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2016/april/tradoc_154430.pdf
- https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/inftec_e/itscheds_e.htm
BURKINA FASO
N/A
Pillar Tariffs and trade defence measures applied on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) goods |
Sub-pillar Participation in the World Trade Organization (WTO) Information Technology Agreement (ITA) and 2015 expansion (ITA II)
Lack of participation in the Information Technology Agreement (ITA) and in ITA Expansion Agreement (ITA II)
Burkina Faso is not a signatory of the 1996 World Trade Organization (WTO) Information Technology Agreement (ITA) nor the 2015 expansion (ITA II).
Coverage ICT goods
Sources
- https://www.wto.org/english/news_e/brief_ita_e.htm#:~:text=ITA%20participants%3A%20Australia%3B%20Bahrain%3B,%3B%20Jordan%3B%20Korea%2C%20Rep.
- https://www.wto.org/english/res_e/booksp_e/ita20years_2017_full_e.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20220120054410/https://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2016/april/tradoc_154430.pdf
- https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/inftec_e/itscheds_e.htm
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BURKINA FASO
Since February 2017
Pillar Public procurement of ICT goods and online services |
Sub-pillar Other limitations on foreign participation in public procurement
Decree No. 2017-0049/PRES/PM/MINEFID on Procedures for Awarding, Executing, and Settlement of Public Contracts and Delegations of Public Service (Décret No. 2017-0049/PRES/PM/MINEFID portant procédures de passation, d'exécution et de règlement des marchés publics et des délégations de service public)
Arts. 111-112 of Decree No. 2017-0049/PRES/PM/MINEFID provide a margin of preference of 10% for local enterprises and enterprises established in the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU).
Coverage Horizontal